Lifestyles associated with sedentary lifestyles in the community Quebrada “La Paja”, Ecuador
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36097/rgcs.v2i1.3165Keywords:
sedentary lifestyle, physical activity, health, lifestylesAbstract
A sedentary lifestyle, defined as the practice of physical activity for less than 15 minutes and less than three times per week, is a modifiable factor in chronic noncommunicable diseases. This study aimed to analyze the lifestyles associated with sedentary lifestyles in the Quebrada “La Paja” community in Portoviejo. A non-experimental, cross-sectional, exploratory, and descriptive study was conducted with 103 people from 24 families. The results indicated that most of the population leads a sedentary lifestyle, with low consumption of fruits and vegetables. In addition, a sedentary lifestyle was related to specific occupations and low educational levels; 29.17% of the participants did not perform any physical activity. It was concluded that work occupation, low educational level, and unhealthy eating habits are key factors in sedentary lifestyles.
Downloads
References
Alvarado, H.M., López, A.J., Vega, M.V., & Ochoa, J.R. (2023). Sedentarismo en niños y adolescentes en Ecuador. RAIMUNDO, 7(2), 199-208. https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/7.(2).jun.2023.199-208
Batista, A., Forte, P., Ribeiro, J., Silva-Santos, S., Neto, E. S., Rodrigues, F., Teixeira, J. E., Ferraz, R., & Branquinho, L. (2023). Physical activity and sedentary behavior in adults from Penafiel, Portugal: A cross-sectional study. Behavioral Sciences, 13 (6), 443. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13060443
Bhuiyan, M.A., Galdes, N., Cuschieri, S., & Pu, H. (2024). A comparative systematic review of risk factors, prevalence, and challenges contributing to non-communicable diseases in South Asia, Africa, and Caribbeans. Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, 43, 140 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-024-00607-2
Cedeño, B.M., Cedeño, D.M., Rojas, O.N., Ponluisa, A.W., Chonillo, V.A., & Saldarriaga, W.K. (2024). Diabetes mellitus tipo II asociada a estilos de vida en el centro de salud Lodana. Revista Gregoriana de Ciencias de la Salud, 1(2), 46-56. https://doi.org/10.36097/rgcs.v1i2.3152
Chen, J., Ruan, X., Fu, T., Lu, S., Gill, D., He, Z., Burgess, S., Giovannucci, E.L., Larsson, S.C., Deng, M., Yuan, S., & Li, X. (2024). Sedentary lifestyle, physical activity, and gastrointestinal diseases: Evidence from mendelian randomization analysis. EBioMedicine, 103, 105110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105110
Ding, D., Lawson, K.D., Kolbe-Alexander, T.L., Finkelstein, E.A., Katzmarzyk, P.T., van Mechelen, W., & Pratt, M. (2016). The economic burden of physical inactivity: A global analysis of major non-communicable diseases. The Lancet, 388(10051), 1311-1324. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30383-X
García, W.F. (2019). Sedentarismo en niños y adolescentes: Factor de riesgo en aumento. Recimundo, 3(1), 1602-1624. https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/3.(1).enero.2019.1602-1624
Garzón, J.C., & Aragón, L.F. (2021). Sedentarismo, actividad física y salud: Una revisión narrativa. Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 42, 478-499. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v42i0.82644
Gatica, R., Yunge, W., Quintana, C., Helmrich, M.A., Fernández, E., Hidalgo, A., Fuentes, J., Fehrmann, P., Delgado, C., Silva, M.T., & Durán-Agüero, S. (2017). Asociación entre sedentarismo y malos hábitos alimentarios en estudiantes de nutrición. Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición, 67(2), 122-129. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-1022246
Gomes, J.A.S., Silva, J.F., Marçal, A.P., Silva, G.C., Gomes, G.F., de Oliveira, A.C.P., Soares, V.L., Oliveira, M.C., Ferreira, A.V.M., & Aguiar, D.C. (2019). High-refined carbohydrate diet consumption induces neuroinflammation and anxiety-like behavior in mice. Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 77, 108317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2019.108317
Guthold, R., Stevens, G.A., Riley, L.M., & Bull, F.C. (2018). Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: A pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. The Lancet Global Health, 6(10), e1077-e1086. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(18)30357-7
Hernandez-Huayta, J., Chavez-Meneses, S., & Carreazo, N.Y. (2016). Salud y calidad de vida en adultos mayores de un área rural y urbana del Perú. Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública, 33(4), 680-688. https://doi.org/10.17843/rpmesp.2016.334.2551
Howie, E.K., McVeigh, J.A., Winkler, E.A.H., Healy, G.N., Bucks, R.S., Eastwood, P.R., & Straker, L.M. (2018). Correlates of physical activity and sedentary time in young adults: The Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study. BMC Public Health, 18 (916), 5705. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5705-1
Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC). (2023). Boletín Técnico Registro Estadístico de Defunciones Generales. Población y Migración. Septiembre 2023. https://bit.ly/4g8a5oB
Lavie, C.J., Ozemek, C., Carbone, S., Katzmarzyk, P.T., & Blair, S.N. (2019). Sedentary behavior, exercise, and cardiovascular health. Circulation Research, 124(5), 799-815. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.118.312669
Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). (2019). Un nuevo estudio dirigido por la OMS indica que la mayoría de los adolescentes del mundo no realizan suficiente actividad física, y que eso pone en peligro su salud actual y futura. https://bit.ly/4hbWFti
Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). (2022). Informe sobre la situación mundial de la actividad física 2022. https://bit.ly/3PMnlED
Perchoux, C., Brondeel, R., Klein, S., Klein, O., Thierry, B., Kestens, Y., Chaix, B., & Gerber, P. (2023). Does the built environment influence location- and trip-based sedentary behaviors? Evidence from a GPS-based activity space approach of neighborhood effects on older adults. Environment International, 180, 108184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2023.108184
Pérez, R., Flores-Hernández, S., Arredondo-López, A., Martínez-Silva, G., & Reyes-Morales, H. (2021). Sedentarismo laboral en distintos contextos ocupacionales en México: prevalencia y factores asociados. Salud Pública de México, 63(5), 653-661. https://doi.org/10.21149/12541
Rodríguez-Cuba, M.A., Ibarra-Abanto, S.J., Parodi, J.F., & Runzer-Colmenares, F.M. (2022). Sedentarismo y mortalidad en pacientes hipertensos: rol de los criterios de sarcopenia. Revista de la Federación Argentina de Cardiología, 51(1), 16-22. https://www.revistafac.org.ar/ojs/index.php/revistafac/article/view/361/229
Squillacioti, G., De Petris, S., Bellisario, V., Borgogno, E.C., & Bono, R. (2023). Urban environment and green spaces as factors influencing sedentary behaviour in school-aged children. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 88, 128081. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2023.128081
Tala, Á., Vásquez, E., & Plaza, C. (2020). Estilos de vida saludables: Una ampliación de la mirada y su potencial en el marco de la pandemia. Revista Médica de Chile, 148(8), 1189-1194. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872020000801189
Urbán, D.J.A., Ingles, C.J., Rodríguez-Aguilar, M., & García-Fernández, J.M. (2022). Consumo de tabaco y alcohol: Metas académicas, autoconcepto escolar y rendimiento académico en adolescentes portugueses. African Journal of Rhetoric, 22(2), 283-297. https://doi.org/10.21134/haaj.v22i2.719
Vázquez, E.V., Calderón, Z.G., Arias, J., Ruvalcaba, J.C., Rivera, L.A., & Ramírez, E. (2019). Sedentarismo, alimentación, obesidad, consumo de alcohol y tabaco como factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de diabetes tipo 2. Journal of Negative & No Positive Results, 4(10), 1011-1021. https://doi.org/10.19230/jonnpr.3068
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jelitza N. Carranza, Allison M. Ganchozo, Kristel J. Hidalgo, Sthela P. Morán, Yumy E. Fernández, Wilmer B. Cedeño

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.